change theme drupal manually

This can be done by either extending an existing theme and making minor changes, or creating a completely custom design. While it is possible to do so, there is little reason to use anything other than Twig as your theme engine. This tutorial introduces the concept of theming at a very high level and points to additional tutorials about more specific aspects of theme development in order to help people get started. This allows theme developers to use a different set of markup as the starting point for their theme, organize various theme assets into a more maintainable structure, and more. Theming, Drupal 8, Drupal 9 Any file ending with the.html.twig extension is a template file. These files are composed of standard HTML markup as well as tokens used by the Twig template engine to represent dynamic content that will be substituted into the HTML markup when the template is used. As a theme developer, you'll work with this a lot. In this tutorial, we will outline the role that Twig now plays in Drupal, how Twig impacts the theming experience, and where to find additional resources for learning Twig. It covers everything you need to know about using, and creating, themes in Drupal. Includes instructions for downloading with Composer, or manually. This is the last part of the URL of the project page; for example, the theme MAYO module, at, has short name mayo. This is the primary location for configuring themes and their settings. You must always have at least one theme installed and set as default. For most sites, the default theme is the one that the general public will see when visiting the site. Instead, administrators want an interface that allows them to quickly and easily accomplish administration tasks in a consistent and user-friendly way. It may also be used for adding content and editing pages. However, should you want to change it, you can do so by following these steps.

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It only takes a minute to sign up. This allows you to set conditions which, when met, changes the theme. You can make conditions based on paths, taxonomy, content type, create or edit date and more. You can also add in the Themekey Properties module module to get even more options. I had assumed from the question that the OP wanted to change the theme on a particular page, or in a particular context. Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Browse other questions tagged theming 6 or ask your own question. Do we have a better understanding now? It only takes a minute to sign up. How to get back the default admin theme? See my answer below. Example, if your theme is adminimal. Then your query should be like this. That page has several suggestions about ways to make sure you're seeing your errors. You're looking for with SSH or Shell access. I updated my answer to provide another way to override the variable so you can get things up again. Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Browse other questions tagged 7 theming or ask your own question. Do we have a better understanding now? They provide the HTML markup, CSS, typography, images, and interactive experience that people encounter when they view your site. Each theme is a set of files including style sheets, Twig templates, Drupal-specific YAML files, images, and more, all contained within a directory. There are hundreds of community-contributed themes available. Themes are often one of the first places you'll start to modify the code and make your Drupal site truly unique.

Learn why people trust wikiHow To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time.Best of all, they are very easy to install and to activate. If you want a unique theme of your own, and you have a lot of time and persistence, you can alternatively make your own theme for Drupal 7 or for Drupal 8.There are many Drupal theme sites which offer free themes (and sometimes paid-for premium themes) to choose from:Near the bottom of most theme pages is a table with several rows and at least 4 columns. This is the downloads table, and has the columns: Version, Download, Date,and Links. Find the row where the version number matches the version of your Drupal installation (for example, 7.x is for any version of Drupal 7) and has a green background (which means it's safe to use), right-click one of the two links and copy the link - it doesn't matter which of the two types you choose.Log into your Drupal installation and go to the Appearance page.Click or tap on the link Install new theme. Right-click on the Install from a URL text box and paste your copied link into it. Press the Install button.Click or tap on the Enable and set default link (in Drupal 7), or select the enabled check box if there is one, and then select the default radio button to make this theme your site's default theme. Disable all other enabled themes to require users to use the new theme.Most Drupal themes allow further customisation, and a configure link will show up next to your current default theme; click or tap on it. Select the downloaded theme, which should be a zipped folder with a tar.gz or.zip file extension, and extract it. You can use any FTP client (File Transfer Protocol) to upload files to the server, such as Filezilla or Core FTP Select the default radio button to make this theme your site's default theme.Most Drupal themes allow further refinement and customization, and a configure link will show up next to your current default theme.

Scroll to the bottom of the page to find the section where you may choose an Administration theme. Use the dropdown list to choose any installed theme. You might get the best results selecting a theme optimized for administrative pages. You should see a message at the top of the page that says, The configuration options have been saved. And you should notice a that the Appearance page now uses the theme you selected as an administrative theme. We also discussed how to change the administrative theme. Learn about the Structure of a Theme to understand more about the use-case for putting your code into each of these various locations. Learn WordPress, Drupal, Magento, Joomla and more. Sign up today! We've installed a new theme or module and our beautiful homepage now looks like this: The right solution for your site will depend on which version of Drupal you're using, what modules and themes you have installed and which part of the site is broken. However, this won't work if you aren't logged into the site, This process works best with modules. With themes, it works only with Drupal 6. With D6, by breaking the Danland folder, Drupal should ignore the theme and revert back to Bartik. This will allow you to login again. Here's the process: This is the normal Drupal folder for installed themes, but you can also get a hint on where your problem is by looking at the error message on your site: You'll be able to login to your site again and disable the broken theme. In this example, I got access to the database by using PHPMyAdmin from the hosting company. BACKUP! BACKUP! BACKUP! BACKUP! Check to see if a backup of your site is available. Originally from the UK, he now lives in Sarasota in the USA. Steve's work straddles the line between teaching and web development. Learn WordPress, Drupal, Magento, Joomla and more. Sign up today! Please enable it for a better experience of Jumi. By using our site, you agree to our cookie policy.

Below is a before and after shot of changing the Drupal 8 theme. In this example you can see the change was very dramatic. Let us know! Cancel reply Sign up today! By using this site, you agree to our Website Privacy Policy. It includes the available regions thatSite Factory subscription customers have the ability toDrupal is a registered trademark of Dries Buytaert.Drupal is a registered trademark of Dries Buytaert. Download the appropriate version for your Drupal 8 release or just copy the link to the archive. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to ourHere, you can opt-out of such tracking:Some of them use cookies for behavioral analytics This helps us identify more relevant ads to consumers and to improve. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Your theme handles the entire look and styling of your page. You need to be very careful when picking a Drupal theme, because later if you decide to change it, this will require a lot of time and effort to do so. There are literally thousands of them both paid and free. For the purpose of this tutorial, we will use a theme from the official Drupal repo called Bootstrap. Now, you need to activate the newly installed theme by clicking on the Install newly added themes link. Locate the newly installed Bootstrap theme. It should be under the Uninstalled themes section and click Install and set as default. Now it’s time to start adding content to your site. In this article, let’s look into how to set up a Bootstrap 4 and SASS based Drupal 8 sub-theme. If you are using Drupal console, run the following via command line inside your Drupal directory: I have chosen 8.x-4.17 as it was the latest at the time of writing this article. For example checkout Bootstrap4 and BootBase. I have chosen 8.x-1.6 as it was the latest at the time of writing this article. As we are using the starter kit to build our own custom theme based on Bootstrap 4, you need to change various files.

Unselect all other enabled themes to require users to use this theme.Don't get flustered or worried if things don't work right immediately; Drupal's themes are wonderfully flexible, and it may take you a bit to get the most out of them. The theme directory is not '\themes' as it would seem but either '\sites\all\themes', '\sites\all\themes\contrib', or '\sites\all\themes\custom'. The '\theme' directory is for Drupal core themes (that are installed with Drupal) and may be overwritten when you update Drupal. Any directory under '\sites\all\themes' will work but it is common for the themes to be separated into themes written by others (contributed) and themes written by you (custom). This is because each theme can have different names or different priorities for the different sections of the screen (such as the header, the navigation area, the sidebars, the main content areas and the footer). Often this means a new theme will have blocks rearranged and showing up where you didn't expect them to. This is not a problem. Navigate to the Blocks page, find the blocks you'd like to move, and then choose the regions that you want them to appear in. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 14,659 times.By continuing to use our site, you agree to our cookie policy. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. If you do not want to use one of the default themes, you will need to upload one of your choice to your site. The instructions below will guide you on how to set another theme as the default for your site. Find your desired theme and click on the Set default link to set replace the current theme. In our example, we selected the Red theme as our new theme.

We created a sub-theme, so the last thing to do is run npm install to download all the packages we need to compile Bootstrap 4 and our SASS files. You’ll need Node.js and npm installed on your machine. This is for the Browsersync functionality. Use this command while developing because it’ll autoload the site when files change, saving you from refreshing the page. This should be used locally while developing a site. It’ll uglify the CSS and JavaScript file to reduce the size. So if you want to remove some of Bootstrap’s components, you can do so from this file. Top tip, only import the components you actually need. This will keep your CSS files nice and lite. You’ll need to a module which implements the layouts, look at the following modules: This theme is more for advanced front-end developers. You need to be comfortable using front-end tools such as NPM, SASS and Webpack. However, this theme gives you the most flexibility compared to others because you can modify the variables.scss file. He's been working with Drupal for 12 years and has successfully completed several large Drupal projects in Australia. Or vice versa? I am in doubt whixh one to use. Bootstrap theme will support bootsyrap 4 soon also. That’s the biggest difference. From looking at this issue,, they are still waiting for other tickets. As far as I’m aware, there’s no Bootstrap 4 code in the theme at all. It’s not blocked on a massive re-architecture anymore. I’ve been working on BS4 code locally however and I believe there should be code coming to the 8.x-4.x branch by the end of this week. I suspect we’ll have a beta within a couple of weeks and likely a full release within the next month. I think radix has a filosofie on that For Drupal 7, this works best with Panels and layout builder for Drupal 8. You can modify the sass variables and recompile your CSS. The Bootstrap theme handles customization through the UI which is a good starting point and easy for new themers.

How ever I am having a problem getting node.js and npm to work. I am using ssh. Where do I install node.js ? Should it be outside the drupal directory. Any help would be much appreciated. Node and NPM have nothing to do with Drupal. Any help would be much appreciated. You need to install it there. Using Drush 8 as you suggested.Instead of compiling SASS on the server, why don’t you compile it locally and store the CSS in git. It’s not ideal, but it’s a workaround. It’s not ideal, but it’s a workaround. Look in the page.html.twig to change it. It has nothing to do with the theme. However, having an issue with that as well.The installation of the sub-theme worked great, according to Best to ask in the issue queue. I’ve double checked everything I can, I’m using the latest Drupal 8, have installed composer, drush and drush launcher. I’ve been using Drupal 8 for a while, but this is my first foray into drush and the cli tools so I’m stumped. ANY help as to where to look and what to do would be HUGELY appreciated For info, I’m developing locally on a Mac OS 10.11 with MAMP I have onea question about Source Maps, which I can’t get to work.Am I making a common error? I now need to change the CSS attributes for my article teaser image to have a float: left and margin-right: 20px. The suggested file names for twigs are. For the content, I just copied the core twig for now without any mods. I then re-ran the “npm run watch” (I know I could have left this running in a spare shell) but it didn’t seem to recompile anything. Which is beyond the scope of this tutorial. I was hoping for a internet guide to show me though. Thanks for all of the help you’ve already provided. A few days ago a new version was available. Hans Nieuwenhuis You just update the base theme, i.e., Radix. I have written styles for screens in src\sass\screen but somehow they are not getting applied. Can you explain why this is happening.

Feel free to use any name of your choice. You will see something similar to the following: By default, all the powerful features of Bootstrap 4 will be available to the user. A couple of 400m of freestyle swimming refreshes him to then read about either business or relish an adventure. It’s good to know how to do it yourself so you understand how it works. Manual installation adds a few additional steps to the process. Here are the general steps: Most of the time the module or theme will download as a single compressed file (a.tar.gz or.zip file). Save this file to a directory you’ll remember. All of these files need to be located in a web directory under your Drupal directory on your web server. Create two new directories under your Drupal installation. One will be called modules and one will be called themes. You can extract the files after you’ve uploaded the.zip (this way, you don’t have to upload a bunch of individual files). After you click the file manager, you’ll see a screen that displays the files on your web host’s web server. Open this folder. This is where all your web pages belong — and where you need to install the new theme or module. If this is the first time you’ve installed a module or theme, you will need to create these directories. But you still need to extract it. She is the author of jQuery For Dummies. Seamus Bellamy, a former tech journalist who has worked in the security intelligence community, is the author of Joomla. For Dummies. This sleek minimal theme is perfect for businesses, portfolios, blogging, agencies, and more. This is an all around great theme, useful for almost any project. Best Responsive is a responsive theme, and is easy to use on desktops, tablets, phones or any other device. The responsive layout looks great no matter what device you use to look at it, and the built in Flex slider mean you can use swipe motions to scroll through slides on mobile devices. We work primarily with Javascript, Angular, Node.

js, Ionic Framework, Android and iOS to create practical Open Technology that positively impacts society and helps make the world a better place. There are two specific graphics that are especially easy to change: Otherwise, click the Browse button, find the graphic you want to use on your computer, then scroll to the bottom of the screen and click “Save configuration”.Try doing a “power refresh” (holding down shift or command) in your browser to throw away the old version in your browser’s cache. It’s a good idea to keep logo graphics fairly short, i.e. under 120 pixels high. Then follow these steps: Otherwise, click the Browse button, find the graphic you want to use on your computer, then scroll to the bottom of the screen and click “Save configuration”. (PNG and GIF graphics are best, as some versions of Internet Explorer don’t recognize JPG shortcut icons.) Try doing a “power refresh” in your browser to throw away the old version in your browser’s cache. Drupal does not actually shrink the graphic itself, it is stored at full size. So it is s a good idea to shrink the logo manually to 16 pixels square using a graphic software or the Favicon Generator. It is targeted towards advance front-end developers who want total control on how Bootstrap is loaded and comes with Browsersync and Font Awesome built-in. The theme doesn’t support loading Bootstrap via a CDN out-of-the-box. I’d recommend you look at the Barrio theme if you prefer to load everything through a CDN. By importing only what you need you can drastically reduce the size of the compiled CSS file. The sub-theme comes with a package.json which has all the required packages. It uses laravel-mix to compile everything so you don’t have to spend time configuring webpack files. It can be configured to load Bootstrap through a CDN. Luckily for us the theme comes with a Drush command which’ll create a sub-theme, so we won’t have to manually copy and rename files or folders.

I’ve searched the internet hi and low for more information on this promising theme but found very little and most focus on the same subject: installation and primary setup. I searched the internet and it seems that the solution is to downgrade to bootstrap 4.3.1 in package.json, but I’m already there. Any suggestions on how to fix this. Thank you! Why that’s happening, I don’t know. Notify me of new posts by email. Learn how your comment data is processed. This is not like previous Drupal implementationsThe only wayTo supply default valuesYou can read more about this in the link above. This file is automaticallyWhile it isWhile not an exception, it is important to note that this base-theme doesBecause this is configInstead, you should navigate to your theme'sTo retrieve a theme setting, use:To set a theme setting, use:This helps reduce the, sometimes unnecessary, amount of noise on a page full of form elements. To disable this filtering criteria, leave an empty value. This applies max-width: 100%; and height: auto; to the image so that it scales nicely to the parent element. When viewing on devices larger than 768px, you will not see a difference in the presentational aspect of these tables. The Automatic option will only apply this setting for front-end facing tables, not the tables in administrative areas. Alternatively, specify static for a backdrop which doesn't close the modal on click. If no element is found, the close button (if visible) is focused instead. Disable if pages appear to hang after load. Example: body. This option is particularly useful in that it allows you to position the popover in the flow of the document near the triggering element - which will prevent the popover from floating away from the triggering element during a window resize. Does not apply to manual trigger type. If false, jQuery's text method will be used to insert content into the DOM. Use text if you're worried about XSS attacks.

When auto is specified, it will dynamically reorient the popover. For example, if placement is auto left, the popover will display to the left when possible, otherwise it will display right. In practice, this is used to enable dynamic HTML content to have popovers added. Example: body. Does not apply to manual trigger type. If false, jQuery's text method will be used to insert content into the DOM. Use text if you're worried about XSS attacks. When auto is specified, it will dynamically reorient the tooltip. For example, if placement is auto left, the tooltip will display to the left when possible, otherwise it will display right. Note: any change to CDN values automatically triggers a new build. Note: any change to CDN values automatically triggers a new build. A URL can be any file ending in.css or.js (with matching response MIME type). Minified URLs can also be supplied and the will be used automatically. It will be used instead if site aggregation is enabled. It will be used instead if site aggregation is enabled. This adds variables that can be accessedSupply one of the following. To help you out, I’ve gathered most of the relevant information here that helped me achieve a D8 beta version of our beloved theme at Zivtech. You can find a full version of the theme here. Install Drupal 8 Nothing special here. Download the latest beta and run the install process. You are then going to create a new theme instance and then add D7 components one at a time. Our Zivtech theme used to be an actual sub theme of Zen. However, there is no D8 release available, and the dev version is broken and unusable at the moment. While I am sure this will change, it was the trigger for us to part from Zen since our D7 was only using some of Zen’s preprocess functions that were easily integrated or left behind. Create the Folder Structure First we need to take a quick look at the folder structure. Create the Necessary Files No.info file anymore.

They have been replaced with Twig and Yaml (.yml) files. The syntax is easy and intuitive, but make sure to check out a few examples as there are conventions to respect. For example, set indentation to spaces, not tabs; respect precise indentation, etc). Here is the one I ended up writing: The first settings are pretty self-explanatory if you’re used to the D7.info file. The syntax just varies a little. The naming convention is as follows: yourtheme.info.yml stylesheets-remove, as well as stylesheets-override, are new ways to control some of the stylesheets shipped with core that you may want to alter or remove altogether. I recommend taking a look here to get an overview of overrides and dependencies as they relate to themes and sub-themes when using this function. Additionally, make sure that you have the right paths. See here for more. The libraries are a new way to include our styles and scripts in a more modular fashion. In order to reference our inclusions, we need to create a yourtheme.libraries.yml In our case: One important thing to notice here is that we need to include jQuery manually as a dependency, which is fair considering a lot of people don’t necessarily need it (Drupal 8 leverages jQuery less than its predecessors). The dependencies function will load things globally BUT you have other options if you wish to include a library on certain parts of your site only (in a template, page, etc). You can also set default theme settings as you could before. The settings.php file remains as is in D8 and the functions seem to work the same (I did not have to change anything in my case).While we control breakpoints in our stylesheets, we need to make Drupal API aware of what they actually are, so that contrib modules such as picture or responsive image can leverage your theme breakpoint settings. Here is how you would configure it, in a yourtheme.breakpoints.yml. MediaQuery: Media query text proper ('all and (min-width: 851px)'.

Weight: Positional weight (order) for the breakpoint. Multipliers: Supported pixel resolution multipliers. You can also create breakpoint groups as shown here. You don’t need to declare this file in your info.yml files; however you’ll need to clear your caches after adding it. Follow the drush directions from the module’s read-me and see the magic happen. This will not only convert the markup, but also your variables, PHP conditional statements, and so on. While this is not a final version of what I wanted, it showed me quite a bit about twig syntax and I encourage comparing both old and new files to get a good idea about the new twig templating. Here are a few conversion examples: Function PHP template Twig Naming Conventions It will comment out some of them and mark them as deprecated, but for the rest we’re on our own and have to convert all these manually by finding the right D8 API functions. Luckily, many of the preprocess functions work similarly to D7. For these more simple preprocessing needs, not much has changed. On the other hand, for more complex preprocessing there are some changes to keep in mind. Yet D8 has a major shift to OOP, of course. As a result, we have the introduction of the Typed Data API, which drastically alters how you’d perform the same preprocessing: In D8, the other major change is that only the base hook of a preprocessing function exists. Instead, you’d need to do logic within the base hook to operate on your event teaser specifically. Sub Theme As far as sub theming, not much has changed here. All you need is to include the base theme line in your subtheme yoursubtheme.info.yml Example: Resources You can find a full version of the theme here. Check out these helpful articles from Drupal.org: 27 Questions (and Answers) from My First Drupal 8 Site Build Drupal Twig conversion instructions (tpl.php to html.twig) Working With Twig Templates Adding stylesheets (CSS) and JavaScript (JS) to a Drupal 8 theme Adding Regions to a Theme.

If your website has custom code in Themes or Modules, this will need to be upgraded by professionals to new Drupal 8 standards. Let’s Get Started. Drupal 7 to Drupal 8 Upgrade: Sandbox Environments. In order that live sites do not lose any data or experience downtime, back the website files and database MySQL tables into copies using cPanel or other tools. Then choose one of the two methods below to create a sandbox environment for the upgrade. Option One: Build Demo in Local Sandbox on WAMP. The first option is to create a sandbox for the Drupal 8 upgrade work using WAMP on a local computer and then publish using Version Control or FTP. Professional: use Git, CVS, or Subversion to transfer Drupal upgrade code between servers. Option Two: Clone Site Mirror to Sandbox Subdomain. Easier for some users is to simply create a new subdomain in cPanel and then clone the Drupal 7 website files to the subdomain as a sandbox mirror. Drupal 7 to Drupal 8 Upgrade Process: Step One: Identify All Installed Third-Party Modules. Start: The first step to a successful Drupal 7 to Drupal 8 migration is to make a list of all the third-party modules installed that are not part of core. Next: The second part of this is to research the availability of a Drupal 8 version of the Drupal 7 module. If the module is available, you can keep the functionality in the upgrade. Note: If the modules you are using for a Drupal 7 site in production are not available for Drupal 8, plan to code around the missing pieces with new solutions. Note: Many Drupal 7 website owners have not upgraded to Drupal 8 because of lack of module path support and the cost of conversion. Step Two: Switch to a Base Theme. Quick Links: Navigate to the Theme section and switch to the Bartik theme. Users with sub-themes based on popular frameworks like Zen or Twitter Bootstrap may find it easier to port custom code between platform versions.